Windows and doors aren’t just functional components of our homes; they also play a significant role in enhancing the aesthetics and security of the property. But like every part of your house, these crucial elements can deteriorate over time without proper maintenance. 

In this article, we'll delve into tips and tricks for ensuring the longevity of windows and doors through effective maintenance practices, explore popular materials used in their construction, discuss common problems and their solutions, and finally, touch upon the consequences of neglecting their upkeep.

First, you need to know what happens when you leave your doors and windows in poor condition.

What Happens If You Neglect Your Doors And Windows?

As mentioned, poorly maintained doors and windows lead to various problems that put your abode's beauty, integrity, and safety at risk. They include:

• Energy Inefficiency: Leaky and poorly maintained windows and doors can result in higher utility costs due to heat loss or gain. They also put an incremental strain on your HVAC systems, forcing you to commit more to repairs and replacements.

• Security Risks: Damaged locks or frames can compromise your home's security, making it more susceptible to break-ins. But the threats don't stop at direct malicious action; without proper protection and airflow, your home becomes a magnet for allergens, pathogens, and pests, all health hazards that cause problems like fungal sinusitis and tick bites while going unnoticed for a long time.

• Aesthetic Decline: Peeling paint, rotting wood, or rusted hardware can significantly diminish your property's curb appeal. First impressions last, so overlooking small details like cracks in window glass and chipped doorknobs can dent your home's potential value. That makes it harder to flip or rent out your home in the future. 

• Mental and Emotional Dissatisfaction: Much literature goes into how our surroundings affect our mental faculties and emotional resilience, with people living in shabby, unkempt spaces more at risk of depressive symptoms. Ruined windows, in particular, have been shown to worsen feelings of isolation since they can't provide sufficient natural lighting.

• Structural Damage: There's a reason why even windows and doors follow specific codes in terms of manufacturing and use. Nothing could be more expensive than the inevitable damage poorly maintained doors and windows could have. Ignoring maintenance can lead to more significant structural issues, such as water damage and moisture buildup, requiring costly repairs or replacements.

It’s crucial to know some critical insights into their longevity and how you can contribute to them to avoid these problems.

The first one is picking which type of material suits your needs best.

Choosing Which Material To Work With

When it comes to choosing materials for windows and doors, there are several options available. Let's compare five popular materials along with their pros and cons in terms of maintenance:

• Aluminium: Lightweight and rust-resistant, aluminium is a good choice for humid environments. It can withstand various weather elements, particularly heat and humidity, making aluminium windows and doors excellent for hot climates. Still, they can only last long with occasional cleaning and protective coatings.

• Wood: Known for its classic look and versatility, this material can be found in homes in different environments. Properly designed wooden doors are sturdy and offer good insulation. Plus, the material is highly customizable. Despite this, it also requires regular maintenance, including repainting and refinishing. It can be vulnerable to rot and insects if not adequately treated.

• Vinyl: Low-maintenance and durable, vinyl windows and doors don’t require painting or sealing. They're popular for being relatively budget-friendly and easily matched with several modern and classic architectural styles. However, they can become brittle over time in extreme temperatures.

• Fibreglass: Highly durable and energy-efficient, fibreglass windows and doors mimic the look of wood without the maintenance. They can be more expensive upfront.

• Composite: Combining materials like wood and plastic, composite options offer the appearance of wood with enhanced durability and minimal maintenance. However, it tends to be costly and offers less versatility for design.

The ideal material for your home's doors and windows ultimately depends on your budget and needs. Work closely with your designer or contractor to achieve the best results. 

Regardless of which you pick, you still have to do your part to help them last long.

Maintenance Best Practices

Here are simple yet highly effective ways to keep your windows and doors in top shape:

1. Clean Them Regularly: Dust, dirt, and grime can accumulate on windows and doors, affecting their appearance and performance. Regular cleaning using mild, non-abrasive cleaners and soft cloths can help prevent this buildup.

2. Inspect for Damage: Perform routine inspections to identify any signs of wear, tear, or damage. Look for cracks, chipping paint, or loose hardware. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent further deterioration.

3. Lubricate Moving Parts: Hinges, locks, and other moving parts should be lubricated periodically to ensure smooth operation. Use silicone-based lubricants to avoid attracting dust and debris.

4. Reapply Sealing and Caulking: Proper sealing and caulking around windows and doors help prevent drafts, water leakage, and heat loss. Check for gaps and replace old or damaged sealants.

5. Repainting and Refinishing: Wooden windows and doors, in particular, should be repainted or refinished every few years to protect them from the elements and maintain their appearance.

6. Check the Weather Stripping: Installing or replacing weather stripping can improve energy efficiency by reducing drafts and heat loss during colder months.

7. Handle Them Gently: Regularly slamming doors and windows can lead to misalignment and damage to frames, hinges, and latches. Handle them gently to ensure their longevity.

When Is Maintenance No Longer Effective?

There comes a point when you have to consider replacement instead of clinging to run-down fixtures. Here are some signs when that option proves wiser:

• The Windows and Doors are Too Drafty: If you feel too much cold or hot air coming through them after several repairs, it's a sign that they need replacing.

• They're Damaged Beyond Repair: In some cases, repairing the damage may not be possible or cost-effective. It's better to work on a new fixture instead of forcing them to hold up longer than needed.

• They're old: The average lifespan of windows and doors is about 20 years. If your doors and windows are older than that, it's high time for an upgrade.

Care Is Key

Like any other part of your home, your windows and doors deserve attention. As tools for your security, aesthetics, and climate control, you need them to be in their best shape for years to come. Remember these insights, stick to manufacturer instructions, and ask experts for help and advice.

Author: Design Team

Cover image by AdobeStock